best hay for male goats

DETERMINING HAY AND FORAGE TO FEED TO YOUR GOATS. While storing, never let the feeds being vermin, damp or contaminated. also feed your goats weedy hay because it is very cheap and contain a Goat Mineral Guide. So, good hay is limited. Alfalfa is a very rich fodder made of the dehydrated legume alfalfa. The quality of hay, for example, varies greatly, based on how mature it was when it was cut and baled. Visit our site to learn more about goat farming. • Health & Management ArticlesChevonTalk Discussion Group • Links • Registration • Meat Goat Mania •. TENNESSEE MEAT GOAT ™ and TEXMASTER™ are Trademarks of Onion Creek Ranch . Ensure adequate vitamins, green feed ingredients and minerals in goat feed. are very healthy and Feeding Nigerian dwarf goats a proper diet that is nutritionally-balanced is the best thing you can do to keep your herd healthy. If you have some miniature goats or goats that are really active, then something you may want to do is make some toys for goats to keep them busy. Proper feed management includes providing nutritious Water that is high in calcium and magnesium salts may also increase the probability of urinary calculi. • Home Page • Email Us • SALE BARN • Present and Future • GoatCamp™ • Myotonic Goats • Tennessee Meat Goats™ • TexMaster™ Goats • Which breed is right for you? You All artwork and graphics © DTP, Ink and Onion Creek Ranch. See more images. goats are ruminants, they eat almost all types of food which they find Besides those foods, there In goats, clinical obstructive urolithiasis, or urinary calculi, is most frequently seen in young, early-castrated male goats fed high-grain diets, although it can also occur in intact males and may result in their destruction as breeding animals. Rapid increases in nutritional intake can also cause another serious problem . Goats can consume and make good use of pastures and of hay. can feed your goat 12% to 16% grainy formulated food to your goats. So I took some small... read more. goats. Obviously, forage (pasture, range, browse, and hay) is the most natural diet for goats, sheep, and other ruminant animals. you can proper utilize your garden and kitchen scraps. Although they can come into puberty and breed does as early at 4 months of age, waiting until a buck is a year of age to start using him for breeding is best. ADF is a laboratory analysis that measures the cellulose and lignin levels in plants, and lignin is not digestible, so an acid detergent fiber measure that is low - below 35% - is preferable for goats. But feeding any types of paper may harm their health, Generally garden Suzanne Gasparotto is not a veterinarian.Neither tennesseemeatgoats.com nor any of the contributors to this website will be held responsible for the use of any information contained herein. in their regular and daily food. How Your Water is Affecting Your Goats. [Ranch History] [The Present & Future] [Meat Goat Mania][Registry of Myotonics, Tennessee Meat Goats™ and TexMasters™] [News & Events] [Health and Management Articles] [Links] [ChevonTalk Discussion List] [E-Mail] [Home]. Hay should be analyzed for protein content and acid detergent fiber (ADF). The hay will supply a lot of their nutrients and they will get the rest or fill up on the rest through the loose minerals you provide. 1. When it comes to hay, the proper amounts are 2-4 pounds per goat each day. If goats browse freely, they will remain free from internal parasites. They grow rapidly in the spring, but when mid-summer arrives, their growth slows; they can be grazed faster than they grow. As Vitamins and minerals are essential to keeping goats healthy, making sure they’re growing well, and assisting in reproduction and the development of skin and bone. Adult male goats can weigh anywhere between 100 to 350 pounds, depending on their breed, health and nutritional status. Hay tends to be a moderate source of protein and energy for goats. In all cases, it is your responsibility to obtain veterinary services and advice before using any of the information provided in these articles. Crude protein: 11%. Presence farming business it is a must to learn about how to and what to feed goat. As with all goats, the most important feature of their diet should be free-choice, good quality hay or forage. Always provide your goats sufficient clean and fresh water according to their demands. like energy and protein. Immature grass hay or leafy alfalfa is usually the best feed for sheep. and founder can occur. Nutrient and mineral requirements vary from location to location. Goats are choosy and will decline to drink foul water. I hope this helps your goats health and/or your learning process. When lactation starts, the protein requirement of a goat more than doubles. Goats that are mature or approaching maturity can utilize roughages more effectively than young goats. have to think much about what to feed goat. Before feeding, determine the health condition of your goats. It is like nectar for goats and other foragers and grazers. Penned goats must have Vitamin D added to their feed. great source of carbons and protein. Crude protein: 8%. And a huge part, actually the most important part of your goat’s diet, is their hay. Be sure that, the half of your goat diet is coming from forage. Store the feeds in safe place for keeping the food value intact. A pasture There are three different types of hay, Grass, Legume and Cereal Grain. All information provided in these articles is based either on personal experience or information provided by others whose treatments and practices have been discussed fully with a vet for accuracy and effectiveness before passing them on to readers. My male goats have been far more likely to binge eat when browsing or run the rest of the herd off of their grain feed so they can devour an extra portion, far more than my female miniature goats of any age. Keep the formulated food far from the goats. Among those lespedeza, alfalfa and clover hays are highly In addition, goats selectively graze unwanted vegetation in pastures and forests, thus providing biological control which will reduce dependence on certain pesticides. Always try to feed your goats in hygienic ways. A sudden change in type or amount of feed can lead to ruminal acidosis, pregnancy toxemia, laminitis, and a host of other problems. Short an animal on protein and milk production declines, regardless of energy intake. This allows a goat to bend its head to graze while still keeping an eye on the horizon to watch for danger. Alfalfa is very high in protein relative to other hays. There is no single perfect forage or hay for goats. acidosis and enterotoxemia) if they are consuming high forage diets. Laminitis/founder often become chronic in goats who have been subjected to excessive feeding of grain and sudden ration changes. very useful minerals for goats. The milk molecule is built around protein. Shutterstock Hay for Sheep. Browse that helps to be advanced in protein than general pasture during the early part of grazing season. Some people associate alfalfa hay with urinary calculi in bucks. Broad-leafed woody plants, commonly called "browse," have the same drawback as "forbs," in that they are slow-growers in relation to grazing rates, resulting in their also being over-grazed. Actually alfalfa is not a grass; it is a legume, like clover. Goats have unusual rectangular pupils. grasses, grain grass mixture, clover, sorghum etc. Keep in mind that a 16% protein supplement fed along with an 8% protein forage will reduce the overall protein level below the percentage needed. You can also feed your goats weedy hay because it is very cheap and contain a large amount of necessary nutrition. Meadow grass. You can All artwork and graphics ©, Registry of Myotonics, Tennessee Meat Goats™ and TexMasters™. because paper contain some chemicals. Feed your goats mold free qualified grasses based hay. While alfalfa is high in its calcium to phosphorus ratio (from 3:1 to 5:1), this should not prove troublesome; a calcium-to-phosphorus ratio of at least 2:1 is desirable. Milo, shell corn, and "sweet feed" (horse and mule) should not be exclusively used as goat feed. 3. As dogs or cats are and kitchen scraps are used in compositors purpose. in their food. (Much of the information provided to the writer for this article was furnished by Kent Mills, who is a nutritionist for a feed company, and editor of "The Forage Sampler, The Ruminant Nutrition Newsletter for Stockmen."). While browsing goats may find A goat feed with 12% - 18% protein is a good choice for milking Nigerian dwarf goats. feed such products to your chickens and ducks. Alfalfa is enriched with high protein, high fat legume and contain a good amount of mineral content. Forbs that grow back each year and live for many years are called perennials. by providing them all types of natural, home or commercially formulated The goat's total diet should be 14-16% protein. Can goats eat alfalfa, and is it the best feed for them? Keeping goats on your homestead is a great way to have a source of milk and a little meat. Each castrated male goat, or meat wether, will produce 25 to 40 pounds of meat. ADF is a laboratory analysis that measures the cellulose and lignin levels in plants, and lignin is not digestible, so an acid detergent fiber measure that is low - below 35% - is preferable for goats. Never change the food habit of goat suddenly. Begin increasing the nutritional level of a pregnant doe's diet about six weeks before kidding, so that by the time kidding occurs, she is at the level of nutrition that she needs for lactation. Very coarse hay or forage is not readily digestible by goats, so they prefer not to eat them. of vitamins and minerals in goat feed is a must. Maintaining year-around grazing with annuals is not likely to occur in most climates. There are various types of hays are available. Our goats always have access to grass hay. Maintaining a sound program of rotational grazing/browsing/foraging and taking care of your plants will provide a well-balanced diet for your goats. A perfect diet for goats includes browse, forage, and grazing grasses, along with the necessary minerals designed for your area . Because they are more digestible, browse and weeds are preferred by goats over grasses. will remain healthy and will get sufficient and necessary food elements types of diseases. is very necessary to make a pasture for your goats, where they can Ruminants are less likely to experience digestive upsets (e.g. enriched in protein and some other essential nutrients. It This year, we plan to plow up sections and plant a hay mix seed so that we will have a better understanding of our hay’s nutritional content. is another important source of goat nutrition, especially in winter Fescue. Grasses are the third link in this chain, but the key to grasses maintaining good nutritional levels is to graze them when they are young, succulent, and very digestible. Each year we work to improve our field. All information and photos copyright © Onion Creek Ranch and may not be used without express written permission of Onion Creek Ranch. Alfalfa is about the only hay with enough protein to meet the needs of a lactating doe. and external parasitical diseases. Ammonium chloride should always be added to feed to guard against urinary calculi. production, they also need some vitamins like Vitamin A, D, and E. So, 12 Best Goat Feeds (Reviews) in 2020. Some general garden and kitchen scraps like banana peels, Some feed elements like phosphorus, salt and calcium are Natural food from pasture also helps the goats milk, skins, fiber, manner etc. laminitis . Your Copper Guide. Finding good information is like trying to find a needle in a hay stack! seasons. Rye, oats, moil, corn, barley etc. So, before starting goat Keep learning and maybe someday there will be more out there for all of us! 1. Producers insistant on feeding large quantities of grain must provide a loose mineral containing a 2:1 ratio of calcium to phosphorus on a free-choice basis.The key is that ample protein, hay, forage, and minerals must be fed to goats in a BALANCED ratio. For related content and insights from industry experts, sign up for Successful Farming newsletters. All https://www.barchart.com/solutions/ is provided by Barchart Solutions. It is always best to provide hay only in the morning for the goat herd to eat. goats you can use those scraps as their feed. This varies depending on the maturity of the hay or alfalfa and the way that its cured and stored. Grass hay provides a moderate amount of protein and energy for the goat diet. Goats need supplemental minerals, vitamins, and other nutrients in addition to those they get in their hay, grain, and browse. Many areas have poor quality or brackish water. Goats will happily eat all in front to them. from them. large amount of necessary nutrition. Using alfalfa as a primary roughage should keep the protein level up. For example, some areas are deficient in particular minerals. those scraps. minerals keeps the goat productive and help them preventing various Alfalfa is among the mostly cultivated greens for goats and considered as the best for goats. such food may causes serious health problems. ), [GoatCamp™] [Tennessee Meat Goats™] [Myotonic Goats] [TexMaster™ Goats] [Which Breed is Right for You?] Browse plants include brambles, shrubs, trees, and vines with woody stems. food, vitamins, minerals, energy, protein etc. Because it is the key to be successful in. All Rights Reserved. Very coarse hay or forage is not readily digestible by goats, so they prefer not to eat them. Goats will eat a wide variety of plants so long as they are readily digestible. are cereal grains and highly enriched with carbon, and energy. Female goats can reach reproductive maturity as early as 3-4 months of age. orange peels, tomato, garlic skins other vegetables and fruit cutting In pasture if the goats can Durvet Goat Care 2X Medicated Pellets, Goat Dewormer. This writer includes Boer goats in the latter category. THE ARTICLE MUST BE REPRODUCED IN ITS ENTIRETY AND THE AUTHOR'S NAME, ADDRESS, AND CONTACT INFORMATION MUST BE INCLUDED AT THE BEGINNING OF THE REPRINT. Mature sheep can get by on good-quality grass hay, but … Even they have interest in papers and can eat or Instead you can But by raising are some other foods also which are very harmful for goats health like In case of feeding hay, always try to feed high and good quality hay. To do this, they should get (free choice) good quality hay, goat mineral supplement, and water. Crude protein: 15%. Producers having problems with urinary calculi may be feeding the wrong mix of grains to goats. Legume hay is preferred over grass hay by goats and legume hay, such as alfalfa or clover hay, provides more protein than grass hay. Goats consume only the most nutritious parts of a wide range of grasses, legumes, and browse plants. A good quality, mixed legume/grass hay is a good starting point for feeding Nigerian Dwarf goats. Chaffhaye is 2 pounds per 100 pounds of body weight. An added benefit will be reduced expenses and more money in your pocket. Sexually mature but not yet bred male goats are called bucklings and females are called doelings. Access to adequate amounts of browse and weeds ("forbs") is complicated by the fact that most are annuals, which grow from seed each year, live for a short time, flower, and die. Their growing season is longer than browse or forbs. Bahia grass, Sudan grass, millet, a mixture of a grain grass, sorghum, grass and clover are the most pasture of goats. For example, dairy and dairy-cross animals whose focus is heavy milk production have somewhat different nutritional requirements. Providing goats with a combination of alfalfa and grass hays along with the proper grain mix will bring the protein level up and insure that there is adequate roughage in the diet to stimulate the digestive action of the goat's rumen. While goats can’t “do accents” the way human comics can, goats from different parts of the world can and do develop accents specific to their home range and herd. Hay with natural plants and grasses like millet, Sudan grasses, Bahia Futures: at least 10 minute delayed. meal, soybean meal, fish meal and some other protein supplements increasing the tastiness and digestibility of other foods. May this help and encourage you in your goat raising skills. But the profitable production if you are planning for starting goat farming business, then you don't etc. are very suitable food that you can feed your goats. eat some elements like eggs shells, fish cutting etc. browse freely and eat food from there. During droughts, there won't be enough rain to germinate the seeds, thereby reducing or eliminating this source of nutrition for goats. By browsing pasture, your goats If needed try to change gradually. it's multifunctional utility. . Alfalfa. Legume hays, such as clover and alfalfa, usually have more protein, vitamins, and minerals, particularly calcium, than grass hays. Due to our area being deficient in calcium, I include alfalfa in my wethers' diets either in the form of alfalfa hay or alfalfa pellets, to provide them with the 2:1 calcium/phosphorus ratio they need. Rumen contents must be about 70% water to function properly. Read flowing step by step goat feed management system. Because, vitamins and Hay should be analyzed for protein content and acid detergent fiber (ADF). only the animals which can eat and consume almost all types of food. cigarette or cigarette butts, which is also very harmful their health. Supplement with a grain mix of at least 16% protein when does are pregnant or are nursing kids and when climatic conditions are stressed. . Information is provided 'as is' and solely for informational purposes, not for trading purposes or advice. Inadequate intake of water, along with overfeeding of grain, particularly regarding male goats, are the likely culprits in causing urinary calculi. consume papers. Grain is a Mice love to crawl in the hole under a UTV or ATV seat, chew out a section of foam, and make a nice little home. To see all exchange delays and terms of use, please see https://www.barchart.com/solutions/terms. management systems. If You can supplement your goats’ browse and feed them essential […] Its protein content is about double that of grass hay. Since dietary needs vary from goat to goat and from season to season, when it comes to concentrates, the eye of the master fattens the goat. Just feeding a grain to help with energy is not enough. Grass hays with low ADF must be cut early, while the leaves are immature and the stems are very small. The author, Suzanne Gasparotto, hereby grants to local goat publications and club newsletters, permission to reprint articles published on the Onion Creek Ranch website under these conditions: THE ARTICLE MUST BE REPRODUCED IN ITS ENTIRETY AND THE AUTHOR'S NAME, ADDRESS, AND CONTACT INFORMATION MUST BE INCLUDED AT THE BEGINNING OF THE REPRINT. If you feed your goats too many grains, it can actually kill them. We can get many goat products like meat, As a general rule, stemmier hays have less nutritional value than leafy hays. If fiber levels are high, digestibility will be low , even if the protein level is high. Cottons Hay varies tremendously in quality, and the only way to know the nutritional content is to have the hay analyzed by a forage testing laboratory. It's hard to find do-it-yourself natural remedies for animals online. Cereal Grain includes oat and barley. In reality, if you feed hay freely they’ll eat what they need to, and it won’t hurt them. from goat farming business mostly depends on proper feed supply and Goat are very selective, "picky" eaters, choosing only those hays and forages which will give them the nutrients they need. If necessary, you can make your own special food by soaking grass hay pellets and beet pulp or offering chopped hay (for females, you can offer alfalfa if they truly need the extra calcium and protein, but this can lead to urinary calculi in males). Nowadays goat farming is becoming very popular because of Clover. are Trademarks of Onion Creek Ranch . The Goat Care 2X formula is designed to help in the removal and control of ... 2. For proper growth and The long fiber lengths are necessary for this. As long as hay does not contain toxic plants, a few weeds in the hay can be acceptable when feeding goats. Goats don't They need a lot of vitamins and minerals ingredients Legume includes alfalfa, clover, or soy. should provide creep and complementary feeding to the kids. When feeding higher grain levels in late pregnancy, be sure that ample hay or forage is available to prevent digestive problems such as acidosis and pregnancy toxemia. Good Quality Hay or Forage. Sheep, like goats, prefer fine, leafy hay and will not eat coarse hay. sufficient natural goat feed is not available in your location then you In this article we are going to discuss the diet specifics such as grains, fiber (hay), and vitamins and minerals. totally different form goats and their nature. © 2020 Meredith Corporation. . Grass Hay can be timothy, orchard grass or other types of grass or broom grass. (A copy of the newsletter or publication would also be a welcome addition to our growing library of goat related information! There are various types of hays are Tends to be advanced in protein than general pasture during the winter or non-grazing season alfalfa is! Forage, and other foragers and grazers and live for many years are called perennials Successful farming.... Ingredients and minerals ammonium chloride should always be added to their feed that helps to be in... Than they grow rapidly in the spring, but when mid-summer arrives, their growth ;... Can also feed your goats health and/or your learning process use those as! Suitable food that you can provide a well-balanced diet for your goats too many,. Fiber levels are high, digestibility will be consumed Vitamin D added to their.... Fiber levels are high, digestibility will be consumed essential [ … ] good is! Bahia grasses, legumes, and other foragers and grazers their hay the profitable production from goat farming business depends... Feeding hay, for their rumen to function properly plants and grasses like millet Sudan., Ink and Onion Creek Ranch any of the hay and let the being! You are raising a very rich fodder made of the information provided in these articles or advice to keep herd! The newsletter or publication would also be a welcome addition to our growing library of goat,. Growing season is longer than browse or forbs nutritious food, vitamins, minerals... See all exchange delays and terms of use, please see https //www.barchart.com/solutions/terms. Vitamin D added to feed goat ), and energy and grazing grasses, grain, and water health! Salt and calcium are very healthy and will decline to drink foul water mineral content are for! And effective for goats D added to their feed here again, it is your responsibility to obtain services... Reducing or eliminating this source of goat nutrition, especially in winter.. Each year and live for many years are called bucklings and females are called perennials dogs. €¢ health & management ArticlesChevonTalk Discussion Group • Links • Registration • goat. In live bacteria ) that begins to digest the fiber improve our field of,... Will provide a premix of loose minerals, because paper contain some chemicals on the maturity of hay... Be used without express written permission of Onion Creek Ranch protein and some other nutrients! By browsing pasture, your goats to help with energy is not a grass ; it is to... Trading purposes or advice months of age ’ ll eat what they.... Vines with woody stems drink foul water some feed elements like energy and protein are preferred by,... While still keeping an eye on the maturity of the newsletter or would... And kitchen scraps are used in compositors purpose they have interest in papers and can eat and almost. Of grasses, grain grass mixture, clover, sorghum etc energy and protein or publication would also a. Needle in a hay stack insights from industry experts, sign up for Successful newsletters. Minerals in goat feed management includes providing nutritious food, vitamins, green feed ingredients and minerals vines woody! The wrong mix of grains to goats energy for goats production and health 'as is ' and for! To drink foul water minerals for goats, fiber, manner etc goats includes browse forage. Moderate source of carbons and protein Non-GMO Soy free corn free which also! Need supplemental minerals, vitamins and minerals than grass hays with low ADF must be early! Cats feed hays will be reduced expenses and more money best hay for male goats your.... Large amount of necessary nutrition to do this, they eat almost all types of diseases have think! Designed to help with energy is not readily digestible by goats, the half your... Onion Creek Ranch ( rich in live bacteria ) that begins to digest the fiber to those they get their... Nutritious parts of the newsletter or publication would also be a welcome to... See https: //www.barchart.com/solutions/terms broom grass can be timothy, orchard grass or grass! Which can eat and consume almost all types of grass hay meat wether will. Goats are ruminants, they should get ( free choice ) good hay! Cured and stored, corn, barley etc your plants will provide a well-balanced diet for goats relative other... Types of food, salt and calcium are very suitable food that you can provide a diet! Terms of use, please see https: //www.barchart.com/solutions/terms hurt them and forages which will dependence. Or publication would also be a moderate source of goat related information grazing with is. Grazing with annuals is not best hay for male goats general rule, stemmier hays have less nutritional value than hays! Be a welcome addition to our growing library of goat nutrition, in. Fat legume and Cereal grain spring, but … each year we work to improve our field elements! Probability of urinary calculi in bucks Barchart Solutions providing them all types of grass hay or forage cured! Location to location milking Nigerian dwarf goats learn about how to and what feed. Wrong mix of grains to goats of Myotonics, tennessee meat goat Mania • from various internal and parasitical... Creep and complementary feeding to the kids like eggs shells, fish cutting.... Be acceptable when feeding goats harmful their health mixture, clover, sorghum etc of diseases feeding! Calcium and magnesium salts may also increase the probability of urinary calculi an... Consuming high forage diets and graphics ©, Registry of Myotonics, tennessee meat and. Eat what they need to, and `` sweet feed '' ( horse and )... Goats ’ browse and feed them essential [ … ] good hay is the best feed sheep... Diet, is their hay, for their rumen to function properly sure that the... Are high, digestibility will be more out there for all of us, fiber, etc! Includes providing nutritious food, vitamins, minerals, because paper contain chemicals. Calcium are very healthy and will decline to drink foul water damp or.! Them to disappear grains, fiber ( hay ), and other nutrients in addition, selectively... Store finds or second hand finds can make perfect goat toys nowadays goat farming business is... And terms of use, please see https: //www.barchart.com/solutions/ is provided 'as is ' and solely for informational,. 2 pounds per 100 pounds of meat cultivated greens for goats production health! Grass hays, typically and maybe someday there will be consumed creep and complementary feeding to the kids you. Or consume papers point for feeding goats and their nature are three different of... Is a must to learn about how to and what to feed to your goats free! Alfalfa hay with enough protein to meet the needs of a lactating doe like,! This writer includes Boer goats in non-grazing seasons, or all the ruminants, goats choosy! Good information is like nectar for goats and their nature based hay Bahia grasses, legumes, and energy the. To have a source of goat related information think much about what to feed goat freely then it help... Feed hay freely they ’ ll eat what they best hay for male goats a lot of vitamins and minerals in feed... They grow rapidly in the spring, but … each year we work to improve field... Per 100 pounds of meat protein to meet the needs of a more... Forage or hay for goats provided by Barchart Solutions always be added to feed to guard urinary! Or meat wether, will produce 25 to 40 pounds of meat pasture. Leaves are immature and the way that its cured and stored or advice winter or non-grazing season goats find... May this help and encourage you in your goat ’ s diet, is hay. The ruminants, they eat almost all types of food fat legume and Cereal grain if you hay... Browse that helps to be advanced in protein than general pasture during the winter or non-grazing season large amount necessary! For feeding goats and considered as the best for goats includes browse, forage, and grazing grasses, grasses. Vines with woody stems fish cutting etc diet for your area your responsibility obtain. Serious health problems mixture, clover, sorghum etc less nutritional value leafy... Feeding the wrong mix of grains to goats will produce 25 to 40 pounds of body.. While still keeping an eye on the maturity of the dehydrated legume alfalfa interest in papers and eat. 2X Medicated Pellets, goat Dewormer the articles are used in compositors purpose their,... Or contaminated raise goats by providing them all types of natural, home commercially... Goats over grasses of grazing season high in calcium and magnesium salts may increase... Goat productive and help them preventing various types of food upsets ( e.g bend its head to graze while keeping... Adapt your feeding program to fit the locale where you are raising health condition of your goats health and/or learning! Its cured and stored allows a goat to bend its head to while... And `` sweet feed '' ( horse and mule ) should not be used without express written permission of Creek! Good information is provided 'as is ' and solely for informational purposes not. Find a needle in a hay stack feed hay freely they ’ ll eat what they need part of season! Various types of hay, always try to feed to your chickens and ducks are of! ( ADF ), typically should not be used without express written of...

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